ई-श्रम पोर्टल बद्दल पुढीलपैकी कोणती विधाने सत्य आहेत ?
अ. हे पोर्टल गृह खात्याने सुरू केले आहे.
ब. या पोर्टलवर नोंदणी सशुल्क असून त्यासाठीचे नाममात्र शुल्क फक्त ₹ 10 आहे.
क. हे पोर्टल असंघटित कामगारांच्या नोंदणीसाठी आहे.
ड. यावर नोंदणी केल्यानंतर अद्वितीय सार्वत्रिक खाते क्रमांक (UAN) असणारे ई-श्रम कार्ड देण्यात येणार आहे.
पर्यायी उत्तरे :

The correct answer is Option C (Only c and d).

Key Points:
• This question evaluates knowledge of major welfare schemes launched by the Government of India, specifically targeting the labor sector.
• Option 3 (Only c and d) is correct.
• Statement c: The e-Shram portal is a centralized national database created specifically for unorganized workers (like migrant workers, construction workers, gig workers).
• Statement d: Upon successful registration, workers are issued an e-Shram card containing a 12-digit unique Universal Account Number (UAN).
• Statements a and b are FALSE.
• Statement a: It was launched by the Ministry of Labour and Employment, not the Home Ministry.
• Statement b: Registration on the e-Shram portal is completely FREE of cost; there is no nominal charge of ₹10.
• MPSC scheme questions often try to trick candidates with incorrect ministries and fee structures. Always verify "who launched it" and "is it free".
• Key Takeaway: Remember: e-Shram is a free portal launched by the Ministry of Labour for unorganized workers, issuing a 12-digit UAN.