पुढील ओळीत कोणाचे वर्णन केले आहे ?
(a) त्यांनी त्यांचे शिक्षण कैरो येथील अल्- अझर विद्यापीठातून पूर्ण केले होते.
(b) वयाच्या चोविसाव्या वर्षी त्यांनी अल्-हीलाल हे वृत्तपत्र सुरू केले होते.

The correct answer is Option C (Abul Kalam Azad).

Key Points:
• Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (1888–1958) was a foremost nationalist leader, Islamic scholar, and independent India's first Education Minister:
• Education and Formative Years:
• Born in Mecca, he received rigorous traditional Islamic education and pursued higher theological studies associated with Al-Azhar University in Cairo, Egypt.
• Journalistic Leadership:
• In 1912, at the young age of 24, he founded the pioneering Urdu weekly *Al-Hilal* in Calcutta to mobilize Muslims into the mainstream anti-imperialist freedom struggle.
• When *Al-Hilal* was banned under the Press Act in 1914, he launched *Al-Balagh*.
• He served as the youngest President of the Indian National Congress in 1923 and led INC during the crucial 1940–1946 period.
• Authored *India Wins Freedom* and *Ghubar-e-Khatir*.
• Key Takeaway: Maulana Abul Kalam Azad studied at Al-Azhar University, Cairo, and launched 'Al-Hilal' at age 24.