वाक्य 1- न्यायिक सिंहावलोकन हे शस्त्र असून संरक्षण नाही.
वाक्य 2- न्यायिक सिंहावलोकन व राज्यकारभाराचे सिंहावलोकन या दोन्हीमध्ये फरक आहे.

The correct answer is Option A (Statement 1 is wrong and Statement 2 is correct.).

Key Points:
• Jurisprudence of Judicial Review & Administrative Review:
• Statement 1: In constitutional and administrative law, Judicial Review is fundamentally a shield/protection for citizens' fundamental rights against state excesses, rather than merely an aggressive offensive 'weapon'. Hence, asserting that it is 'a weapon and not a protection' is juristically incorrect. Statement 1 is wrong.
• Statement 2: There is a well-established distinction between 'Judicial Review' (exercised by constitutional courts under Articles 32/226 to assess legality, constitutionality, and decision-making process) and 'Administrative Review' (internal review/merit appeals undertaken within executive hierarchies regarding the wisdom and facts of an administrative decision). Statement 2 is correct.
• Therefore, Statement 1 is wrong and Statement 2 is correct (Option 1).
• Key Takeaway: Judicial review functions primarily as a protective shield for constitutional rights, distinct from internal administrative reviews.