योग्य कथने ओळखा.
(a) अनुच्छेद 33 संसदेला सशस्त्र दल, निमलष्करी दल, पोलीस दलातील सदस्यांचे मुलभूत अधिकार प्रतिबंधित किंवा रद्द करण्याचा अधिकार देते.
(b) अनुच्छेद 33 चे उद्दिष्ट कर्तव्यांचे योग्य पालन सुनिश्चित करणे आणि सैन्यामध्ये शिस्त राखणे हे आहे.
(c) अनुच्छेद 33 अन्वये कायदे करण्याचा अधिकार राज्य विधान मंडळालाही बहाल करण्यात आला आहे.
पर्यायी उत्तरे :

The correct answer is Option A ((a) and (b)).

Key Points:
• Article 33 of the Constitution of India deals with the modification of Fundamental Rights in their application to forces.
• Statement (a) is correct: Under Article 33, Parliament may by law determine to what extent any of the rights conferred by Part III shall be restricted or abrogated in their application to members of the Armed Forces, Paramilitary Forces, Police Forces, and intelligence agencies.
• Statement (b) is correct: The explicit objective stated in Article 33 is to ensure the proper discharge of their duties and the maintenance of discipline among them.
• Statement (c) is incorrect: The power to enact laws under Article 33 is conferred exclusively on Parliament, and NOT on State Legislatures (Article 35 also reiterates this). Any law made under Article 33 cannot be challenged in any court on the ground of contravention of any fundamental right.
• Key Takeaway: Article 33 exclusively empowers Parliament to restrict fundamental rights of armed/police forces for maintaining discipline.