भारतीय राज्यघटनातील तरतुदीनुसार धार्मिक मूलभूत हक्काचे अनुषंगाने खालीलपैकी कोणत्या तरतूदी घटनादत्त आहेत ?
(a) धार्मिक मूलभूत हक्क केवळ भारतीय नागरिक उपभोगू शकतो.
(b) धार्मिक आचरणाशी संबंधित आर्थिक, वित्तीय राजकीय कृत्ये राज्य यंत्रणा कायद्याद्वारे नियंत्रित करु शकेल.
(c) सार्वजनिक स्वरुपाच्या हिंदु धार्मिक संस्था सर्व भारतीय नागरीकांना खुले करुन देण्याचा कायदा राज्य यंत्रणेला करता येईल.
(d) कृपाण धारण करणे ही शीख धर्म पाळण्याची बाब समजण्यात येईल.

The correct answer is Option A ((b), (d)).

Key Points:
• Analysis of Statement (a): False. The Right to Freedom of Religion under Articles 25 and 26 is available to *both* citizens and non-citizens (foreigners).
• Analysis of Statement (b): True. Under Article 25(2)(a), the State can regulate or restrict any economic, financial, political, or other secular activity associated with religious practices.
• Analysis of Statement (c): True (with nuance). Article 25(2)(b) permits social welfare and reform or the throwing open of Hindu religious institutions of a public character to all classes and sections of Hindus (not necessarily *all* Indian citizens universally without the Hindu institutional classification).
• Analysis of Statement (d): True. Explanation I to Article 25 explicitly states that the wearing and carrying of kirpans shall be deemed to be included in the profession of the Sikh religion.
• Conclusion: Statements (b) and (d) are unequivocally tenable, making option (1) the official choice.
• Key Takeaway: Article 25 applies to non-citizens too, allows regulation of secular economic/political religious activities, and explicitly protects carrying kirpans for Sikhs.