खालीलपैकी कोणती वर्षे सहकार कायद्यांशी संबंधीत आहेत ?
अ. 1902
ब. 1903
क. 1904
ड. 1912
योग्य पर्याय निवडा :

The correct answer is Option C (c and d).

Key Points:
• Evolution of Cooperative Legislation in India:
• Co-operative Credit Societies Act, 1904: The first official cooperative legislation in British India, enacted on March 25, 1904 under Viceroy Lord Curzon based on the historic report of Sir Frederick Nicholson (1899) and the Edward Law Committee. It allowed the registration of primary credit cooperatives only.
• Co-operative Societies Act, 1912: Passed to remedy the deficiencies of the 1904 Act. It permitted the registration of non-credit cooperative societies (marketing, consumer, housing) as well as central and apex cooperative federations.
• Years 1902 and 1903 are not associated with any enactment of Cooperative Acts in India.
• Thus, 1904 (c) and 1912 (d) relate to the Cooperative Acts (Option 3).
• Key Takeaway: The foundational Cooperative Acts of India were enacted in 1904 (credit societies only) and 1912 (expanded to non-credit societies and federations).