गो.ग. आगरकरांविषयी काय खरे नाही ?

The correct answer is Option A (One should follow the wisdom within the framework of religion.).

Key Points:
• Gopal Ganesh Agarkar (1856–1895) was modern Maharashtra's foremost uncompromising rationalist, agnostic thinker, and individualist philosopher:
• Intellectual Creed (Sudharak Motto):
• Propounded "*I will say what is right, and I will do what is beneficial*" (इष्ट असेल ते बोलणार, साध्य असेल ते करणार).
• Radical Rationalism: Completely rejected theological bounds, asserting that human reason, scientific inquiry, and ethics are superior to and independent of religious texts. Hence, Statement (1) is fundamentally FALSE regarding his philosophy.
• Secular Morality: Asserted that genuine ethics and human morality require no belief in God or religion.
• Literary Contributions: Penned famous analytical essays including *Kavi, Kavya ani Kavyarati*, *Dongarichya Turangatil Amche 101 Diwas*, and translated Shakespeare's *Hamlet* as *Vikarvilasita*.
• Agarkar founded the progressive weekly *Sudharak* in 1888.
• Key Takeaway: Agarkar advocated unconstrained rationalism beyond religion, asserting that morality does not require theism.