जागतिक व्यापार संघटनेच्या शेतीविषयक करारात कोणत्या तरतूदी आहेत ?
(a) बाजार प्रवेश उपलब्ध करून देणे
(b) देशांतर्गत मदतीचे नियमन
(c) निर्यात अनुदान नियमन
(d) न्याय्य पद्धती राबविणे
पर्यायी उत्तरे :

The correct answer is Option D ((a), (b), (c)).

Key Points:
• The Three Pillars of the WTO Agreement on Agriculture (AoA):
• Negotiated during the Uruguay Round and effective from 1 January 1995, the AoA is structurally anchored upon three legal pillars:
• 1. Market Access (a): Tariffication of non-tariff barriers, converting quotas to tariffs, and progressive tariff reductions.
• 2. Domestic Support (b): Disciplining government subsidies categorized into three 'boxes':
• *Green Box* (non-trade distorting research/infrastructure),
• *Blue Box* (production-limiting subsidies),
• *Amber Box* (trade-distorting price supports subject to reduction commitments).
• 3. Export Subsidies (c): Commitments to cap and progressively eliminate direct export subsidies for farm goods.
• 'Ensuring fair practices' is a broad aspirational goal, but not one of the statutory defined three pillars. Hence, (a), (b), and (c) is the exact answer (Option 4).
• Key Takeaway: The three statutory pillars of WTO's Agreement on Agriculture are Market Access, Domestic Support, and Export Subsidies.