एल्फिन्स्टनने सुरू केलेली जमीन महसुल निश्चितीची पद्धत म्हणजे __________ यांचा समन्वय होता.

The correct answer is Option C (Maujewari, Permanent Settlement and Rayatwari).

Key Points:
• Following the British conquest of the Maratha territory in 1818, Governor Mountstuart Elphinstone reorganized the agrarian revenue administration of the Bombay Presidency:
• Synthesized Revenue System:
• Rather than blindly imposing a single rigid tenure, Elphinstone blended elements of Maujewari (traditional village-based assessment respecting Patil/Watandar structures), Permanent Settlement (principles of fixed assessment frameworks), and Ryotwari (direct state dealings with individual cultivating peasants as adapted from Thomas Munro's Madras system).
• R.K. Pringle was tasked with conducting the first detailed revenue survey in 1827, which was later reformed by Goldsmid and Wingate into the Bombay Survey System.
• Elphinstone avoided abrupt dismantling of native village institutions while ensuring regular revenue collection for the Company.
• Key Takeaway: Elphinstone's land revenue assessment synthesized elements of Maujewari, Permanent Settlement, and Rayatwari.