खालीलपैकी कोणती भारताच्या निर्गुतवणूक धोरणाची उद्दिष्ट्ये आहेत ? (a) बिनमहत्त्वाच्या सार्वजनिक उद्योगात अडकलेला निधी मोकळा करणे.' (b) सार्वजनिक कर्जाचे प्रमाण कमी करणे. (c) सार्वजनिक क्षेत्राची जोखीम खाजगी क्षेत्राकडे सोपवणे. पर्यायी उत्तरे :

The correct answer is Option D (All of the above).

Key Points:
• Correct Option Evaluation: The correct answer is option (4) All of the above.
• Objectives of Disinvestment Policy in India:
• (a) Releasing public resources locked up in non-strategic PSEs: Unlocking capital tied up in loss-making or non-core Public Sector Enterprises (PSEs) to redeploy funds toward social sectors like health and education. (Valid objective)
• (b) Reducing public debt: Utilizing disinvestment proceeds to pay off government borrowings and ease fiscal deficits. (Valid objective)
• (c) Transferring public sector risk to the private sector: Shifting commercial operational risks and market uncertainties to private management and shareholders. (Valid objective)
• Exam Insight: Initiated earnestly during the 1991 economic reforms, disinvestment and strategic sale policies aim to enhance enterprise efficiency and ease fiscal burdens.
• Key Takeaway: Releasing locked public funds, reducing public debt, and transferring commercial risk to the private sector are all objectives of disinvestment.