थिऑसॉफिकल सोसायटी विषयी पुढीलपैकी काय खरे आहे?
(a) थिओसॉफीकल सोसायटीच्या मान्यतेनुसार प्राचीन हिंदुधर्म हा जगातील सर्वात मोठा आध्यात्मिक धर्म होय.
(b) थिऑसॉफी म्हणजे सर्व धर्मांचा तौलनिक अभ्यास करणे होय.

The correct answer is Option C (Both are correct).

Key Points:
• Theosophical Society: Founded in New York in 1875 by Madame H.P. Blavatsky and Colonel H.S. Olcott; shifted headquarters to Adyar (Madras) in 1882.
• Respect for Ancient Hinduism: The society recognized ancient Hindu philosophical concepts (Upanishads, Karma, Reincarnation, Yoga) as profound spiritual wisdom of humanity (Statement a is correct).
• Comparative Religion: One of the primary official objectives of the Theosophical Society was to encourage the comparative study of religion, philosophy, and science, promoting universal brotherhood beyond sectarian divides (Statement b is correct).
• 🇮🇳 Role of Annie Besant: Annie Besant championed Indian cultural resurgence and Hindu revivalism through the Society.
• Conclusion: Both statements (a) and (b) are factually true.
• Key Takeaway: Theosophical Society promoted comparative study of religions and regarded ancient Hinduism as deeply spiritual.