सर्वोच्च न्यायालयाला भारतीय संविधानाच्या कोणत्या अनुच्छेदानुसार स्वतःच्या निर्णयाचे व आदेशाचे पुनरावलोकन करण्याचा अधिकार आहे ?
(1) अनुच्छेद 130
(2) अनुच्छेद 132
(3) अनुच्छेद 135
(4) अनुच्छेद 137

The correct answer is Option D (Article 137).

Key Points:
• Article 137 Marginal Heading: Titled "Review of judgments or orders by the Supreme Court".
• Text of Article 137: *"Subject to the provisions of any law made by Parliament or any rules made under article 145, the Supreme Court shall have power to review any judgment pronounced or order made by it"*.
• Curative Petition Extension: In *Rupa Ashok Hurra v. Ashok Hurra (2002)*, the Supreme Court evolved the concept of Curative Petition rooted in Article 137 to prevent miscarriage of justice.
• Other Articles for Context:
• *Article 130*: Seat of Supreme Court (Delhi).
• *Article 132*: Appellate jurisdiction in appeals from High Courts in constitutional matters.
• *Article 135*: Jurisdiction of Federal Court exercisable by Supreme Court.
• Therefore, review jurisdiction is governed by Article 137 (Option 4).
• Key Takeaway: Article 137 empowers the Supreme Court to review its own judgments and orders.