___________ ला आधुनिक भारतीय शिक्षणाचा मॅग्नाकार्टा म्हटले जाते.

The correct answer is Option B (Wood's despatch 1854).

Key Points:
• Sir Charles Wood, President of the Board of Control, issued a comprehensive educational dispatch on 19 July 1854, which is widely termed the 'Magna Carta of English/Modern Education in India'.
• It articulated the first structured scheme of education spanning from primary vernacular schools to university level.
• Key recommendations included establishing Departments of Public Instruction in every province, creating universities modeled after London University (Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras Universities established in 1857), fostering teacher training, and introducing grants-in-aid to encourage private participation.
• While Macaulay's Minute (1835) introduced English as a medium, Wood's Despatch systematized the institutional architecture of education.
• Correct option is (2).
• Key Takeaway: Wood's Despatch of 1854 is universally regarded as the Magna Carta of Modern Indian Education.