खालील विधाने विचारात घ्या :
अ. फेमा कायद्यांतर्गत भारतात परकीय गुंतवणुकीची सुरूवात 2000 मध्ये झाली.
ब. 2015 मध्ये भारत हा सर्वाधिक परकीय गुंतवणूक आकर्षिक करणारा देश ठरला आहे.
क. 2015 मध्ये भारतात 63 दशलक्ष डॉलर परकीय गुंतवणूक झाली.
वरीलपैकी कोणते/ती विधान/ने असत्य आहे/आहेत ?

The correct answer is Option A (Only a).

Key Points:
• Analysis of foreign investment in India:
• Statement a is incorrect: Foreign investment in India was not introduced in 2000; it existed pre-independence and was substantially liberalized in the landmark Industrial Policy of July 1991. The Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999 came into force on 1st June 2000 to regulate, not introduce, foreign investment, replacing FERA.
• Statement b is correct: According to the Financial Times fDi Intelligence report, in calendar year 2015, India emerged as the top global destination for announced greenfield FDI projects, overtaking China and the US.
• Statement c is correct: India received approximately 63 billion in capital investments/FDI commitments during 2015 according to global project tracker reports.
• Therefore, only statement a is incorrect.
• Key Takeaway: Foreign investment in India was liberalized in 1991 (not initiated in 2000 under FEMA); hence statement a is incorrect.