योग्य पर्याय निवडा : मानवी दारिद्र्य निर्देशांक मापनाच्या संदर्भात : (a) दीर्घ व निरोगी आयुष्य (b) ज्ञान आणि माहिती (c) योग्य राहणीमान (d) सामाजिक विशेष पर्यायी उत्तरे :

The correct answer is Option C ((a), (b) and (c) are correct).

Key Points:
• Correct Option Evaluation: The correct answer is option (3) (a), (b) and (c) are correct.
• Human Poverty Index (HPI) Dimensions:
• The Human Poverty Index (developed by UNDP to measure deprivations in human development) evaluates deprivation across the same core dimensions as the Human Development Index:
• (a) Long and Healthy Life Expectancy: Measured by vulnerability to death at a relatively early age (survival deprivation). (Correct dimension)
• (b) Knowledge and Information: Measured by adult illiteracy rate (knowledge deprivation). (Correct dimension)
• (c) Standard of Living: Measured by access to overall economic provisioning, safe water, and underweight children (decent standard of living deprivation). (Correct dimension)
• (d) Social Standards: Not a standalone official HDI/HPI index dimension.
• Exam Insight: HPI looks at deprivation, whereas HDI looks at achievement across health, education, and standard of living.
• Key Takeaway: Long and healthy life, knowledge and information, and standard of living are the correct dimensions evaluated in the context of human poverty.