खालीलपैकी कोणते विधान असत्य आहे ?

The correct answer is Option C (In 2002, after the 82nd Constitution Amendment Act, another Fundamental Duty was added.).

Key Points:
• Analysis of Statements:
• Statement 1: Technically, Fundamental Duties are in Part IVA, while Part IV contains DPSPs. (Often colloquial, but let's check Statement 3).
• Statement 2: True. Fundamental Duties were added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976 on the recommendation of the Swaran Singh Committee.
• Statement 3: DEFINITELY FALSE! In 2002, the 11th Fundamental Duty (providing opportunities for education to child/ward between 6-14 years) was added by the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2002, NOT the 82nd Amendment Act! (The 82nd Amendment was related to relaxing qualifying marks for SC/ST in promotions).
• Statement 4: True. The Representation of the People Act, 1951 was enacted by the provisional Parliament in 1951.
• Statement 3 is demonstrably false (Option 3).
• Key Takeaway: The 11th Fundamental Duty was added by the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2002 (not the 82nd).