पुढीलपैकी कशाचा समावेश तुटीच्या अर्थभरण्याच्या परिणामांमध्ये होतो ?
अ. किंमतींमध्ये वाढ
ब. बचत रचनेत बदल
क. बँकांची पतनिर्मिती
पर्यायी उत्तरे :

The correct answer is Option B (Only a and c).

Key Points:
• Deficit financing occurs when the government finances its budget deficit by borrowing from the central bank (monetization of deficit / printing currency):
• Rise in prices (a): Increased aggregate demand and rapid money supply without an immediate matching increase in real goods creates inflationary price rise.
• Credit creation by banks (c): Government expenditures inject high-powered money into the commercial banking system, expanding bank cash reserves and multiplying credit creation.
• While savings may be distorted by inflation, in traditional academic and MPSC economics frameworks, 'Rise in prices' and 'Credit creation by banks' are identified as the direct primary macro consequences.
• In the official final answer key, Option 2 (Only a and c) is the designated answer.
• Key Takeaway: Direct macroeconomic effects of deficit financing include a rise in prices and increased credit creation by banks (Only a and c).