तेभाग संघर्ष काय होता ?

The correct answer is Option B (Struggle for keeping two-thirds of the harvest for the share-cropper.).

Key Points:
• Tebhaga Movement in Bengal (1946–47):
• Context & Genesis: Led by the Kisan Sabha (peasant wing of the Communist Party of India) in Bengal, the movement was organized by sharecroppers known as *Bargadars* / *Adhiyars*.
• Core Demand (Two-Thirds Share): Traditionally, sharecroppers surrendered 50% (half) of their produce to the Jotedars (landlords). Based on the recommendations of the Flood Commission (Floud Commission), the Bargadars demanded that they should keep two-thirds (2/3) of the harvest for themselves, while reducing the landlord's share to one-third (1/3).
• Famous Slogan: *'Nij khamare dhan tolo'* (Take the paddy to your own threshing floors, not the Jotedar's).
• Tebhaga literally means 'three shares' (demanding two shares out of three for the peasant) (Option 2).
• Key Takeaway: Tebhaga movement was the struggle by Bengal sharecroppers demanding a two-thirds (2/3) share of the harvest.