स्वर्ण जयंती ग्राम स्वराज योजनेसंदर्भात खालील विधाने विचारात घ्या :
अ. ही योजना दारिद्रय रेषेखालील कुटुंबाना सहाय्य करण्यासाठी राबविण्यात येते.
ब. या योजने अंतर्गत कुटुंबांना अर्थसहाय्य व शासनाचे अनुदान याद्वारे कायमस्वरूपी उत्पन्न निर्माण करणाऱ्या साधनांचा पुरवठा केला जातो.
क. या योजनेत स्वसहाय्य गटांना कोणतीही भूमिका देण्यात आली नाही.
वरीलपैकी कोणते/ती विधाने बरोबर आहे/त ?

The correct answer is Option A (Only a and b).

Key Points:
• Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY) was launched on 1st April 1999 by replacing/merging six earlier programmes (IRDP, TRYSEM, DWCRA, SITRA, GKY, and MWS):
• Statement a is correct: The primary objective was to bring assisted poor families (Swarozgaris) living below the poverty line (BPL) above the poverty line within three years.
• Statement b is correct: It provided bank credit and government subsidy to help beneficiaries acquire income-generating assets/tools.
• Statement c is incorrect: The core strategy of SGSY was organizing the rural poor into Self-Help Groups (SHGs) and building their capacity; SHGs played the most central role in the scheme.
• In 2011, SGSY was restructured into the National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM) / Aajeevika.
• Therefore, only statements a and b are correct.
• Key Takeaway: SGSY (1999) assisted BPL families via bank credit and subsidies; it was primarily implemented through Self-Help Groups.