खालील विधाने विचारात घ्या : (a) मूलभूत कर्तव्ये हा भारतीय राज्यघटनेचा मूळ गाभा आहे. (b) 2002 सालच्या 86 घटनादुरुस्तीने 11 वे कर्तव्य घटनेत समाविष्ट करण्यात आले. (c) मूलभूत कर्तव्ये भारतीय राज्यघटनेच्या भाग 4' अ' मध्ये (कलम 51 'अ') मध्ये समाविष्ट आहेत. वरीलपैकी कोणती विधाने बरोबर आहेत ?

The correct answer is Option B ((b) and (c)).

Key Points:
• Statement (a) is incorrect because Fundamental Duties were NOT part of the original Constitution of 1950; they were added later by the 42nd Amendment in 1976 on the recommendation of Swaran Singh Committee.
• Statement (b) is correct: the 11th duty (duty of parents to provide education to children aged 6-14) was added by 86th Amendment Act, 2002.
• Statement (c) is correct: duties are located in Part IV-A, Article 51A.
• Thus, (b) and (c) are correct (Option 2).
• Key Takeaway: Duties added by 42nd Amendment (1976). 11th duty added by 86th Amendment (2002). Located in Part IV-A, Art 51A.