औद्योगिक शांतता निर्माण करणे आणि औद्योगिक कलह मिटविण्याचे हे भारतातील मार्ग आहेत.
(a) चौकशी न्यायालय (समिती)
(b) समझोता मंडळ
(c) औद्योगिक न्याय प्राधिकरण
(d) केंद्रीय औद्योगिक संबंध यंत्रणा
पर्यायी उत्तरे :

The correct answer is Option D ((a), (b), (c) and (d) are correct).

Key Points:
• Industrial Disputes Act, 1947: Provides the legal machinery for investigation and settlement of industrial disputes to maintain industrial peace:
• Court of Enquiry (Section 6): Inquires into matters connected with or relevant to an industrial dispute.
• Board of Conciliation (Section 5): Promotes settlement of disputes referred by the appropriate government.
• Industrial Tribunals (Section 7A): Adjudicates disputes relating to wages, working hours, bonuses, and strikes.
• Central Industrial Relations Machinery (CIRM): Also known as the Chief Labour Commissioner (Central) organization, tasked with dispute prevention, conciliation, and enforcement of labor laws in the central sphere.
• All 4 Options Valid: Hence, all options are established mechanisms for dispute settlement.
• Key Takeaway: Courts of Enquiry, Boards of Conciliation, Industrial Tribunals, and CIRM all resolve industrial disputes under Indian labour law.