खालीलपैकी कोणती 74 व्या घटना दुरुस्तीची उद्दिष्ट्ये आहेत ?
(a) लोकशाही, लोकशाही विकेंद्रीकरण सामर्थ्यशाली करणे.
(b) नागरी समाजाचा सहभाग वाढविणे
(c) नागरी स्थानिक संस्था हा विषय समवर्ती सूचीत टाकणे
(d) नागरी स्थानिक संस्थांवर राज्य शासनाचे प्रभावी नियंत्रण प्रस्थापित करणे.
(e) नागरी स्थानिक संस्था आर्थिकदृष्ट्या सक्षम व स्वयंपूर्ण बनविणे
वरीलपैकी कोणती उद्दिष्ट्ये बरोबर आहेत ?

The correct answer is Option C ((a), (b), (e)).

Key Points:
• 74th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992: Added Part IX-A to the Constitution, providing constitutional status to Urban Local Governments (Municipalities).
• Valid Objectives (a, b, e):
• Strengthening democracy and democratic decentralization at the grassroot municipal level (a).
• Increasing civil society participation through ward committees and local governance (b).
• Empowering municipalities economically through State Finance Commission devolution and financial self-reliance (e).
• Invalid Objectives (c & d): Urban Local Government was added as a new State List subject (Twelfth Schedule, Article 243W), *not* the Concurrent List (c is false). The amendment aimed to grant autonomy rather than subordinate local governments under heavy state control (d is false).
• Conclusion: Objectives (a), (b), and (e) are correct, matching option (3).
• Key Takeaway: The 74th Amendment aimed to strengthen grassroots democracy, enhance civil society participation, and economically empower urban local bodies (State List subject).