विधान परीषदेचे सदस्य सारख्या संख्येत कोणत्या दोन संस्थांतून येतात ?
A) स्थानिक स्वराज्य प्राधिकरणे
B) राज्यपालांकडून नेमणुकीने
C) शिक्षक मतदार संघातून निवडून
D) पदवीधर मतदार संघातून निवडून

The correct answer is Option C (C) and D)).

Key Points:
• Composition of the State Legislative Council under Article 171(3) of the Constitution:
• (a) 1/3rd of the total members are elected by electorates consisting of members of Local Authorities (Municipalities, District Boards, etc.).
• (b) 1/12th of the total members are elected by the Graduates' Constituency (persons residing in the state who have been graduates for at least 3 years).
• (c) 1/12th of the total members are elected by the Teachers' Constituency (persons engaged in teaching for at least 3 years in educational institutions not lower than secondary schools).
• (d) 1/3rd of the total members are elected by the members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs).
• (e) 1/6th of the total members are nominated by the Governor from among persons having special knowledge in Literature, Science, Art, Co-operative Movement, and Social Service.
• Comparison: Teachers' Constituency (C) and Graduates' Constituency (D) both elect exactly equal proportions, i.e., 1/12th each.
• The two categories with equal proportions are C and D (Option 3).
• Key Takeaway: Under Article 171(3), both Teachers' and Graduates' constituencies elect an identical proportion (1/12th each) of Legislative Council members.