आर्थिक विकास आणि मानव विकास यांच्यात फरक आहे, हे मत कोणी मांडले आहे?

The correct answer is Option C (Prof. Mehaboob Ul-Huk).

Key Points:
• Pakistani economist Prof. Mahbub ul Haq revolutionized modern development economics by founding the Human Development paradigm and designing the Human Development Index (HDI) for the UNDP in 1990.
• Core Philosophy: Prof. Mahbub ul Haq famously argued that there is a fundamental conceptual difference between mere 'economic development' (which focuses narrowly on expanding GDP, income, and physical capital) and 'human development' (which enlarges people's freedoms, capabilities, and life choices).
• Mahbub ul Haq stated: "The basic purpose of development is to enlarge people's choices... Human development is broader than economic growth alone."
• Close Collaborator: Nobel Laureate Prof. Amartya Sen worked alongside him, providing the capability approach underpinning human development.
• Based on the official answer key, the statement is attributed to Prof. Mahbub ul Haq (Option 3).
• Key Takeaway: Prof. Mahbub ul Haq distinguished economic development (income growth) from human development (expansion of choices and capabilities).