अनुच्छेद 51A मध्ये मूलभूत कर्तव्ये नमूद करण्यात आली आहेत आणि ती मानवी हक्काच्या जागतिक जाहिरनाम्याच्या ______ शी सुसंगत आहेत.

The correct answer is Option A (Article 29(1)).

Key Points:
• The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on December 10, 1948.
• Article 29, Clause (1) of the UDHR explicitly declares: "Everyone has duties to the community in which alone the free and full development of his personality is possible."
• The Supreme Court of India in several cases has noted that Article 51A of the Indian Constitution directly reflects and harmonizes with Article 29(1) of the UDHR, underscoring that individual rights and societal duties are intrinsically linked.
• In contrast, Article 28 deals with social and international order, Article 27 deals with cultural life and scientific advancement, and Article 30 ensures that no state or individual may destroy any of the rights set forth in the declaration.
• Key Takeaway: Article 51A (Fundamental Duties) aligns directly with Article 29(1) of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.