1831 मध्ये मुंडा आदिवासींचे बंड पुढीलपैकी कोणत्या ठिकाणी पसरले होते ?
(a) रांची, छोटा नागपुर
(b) हजारीबाग, ओरिसा
(c) रांची, हजारीबाग, पालमाऊ, मानभूम
(d) बिहार फक्त
(1) (c) फक्त
(2) (a), (d)
(3) (b), (c)
(4) (c), (d)

The correct answer is Option A (Only (c)).

Key Points:
• Tribal Uprisings in British India:
• The great tribal rebellion of 1831–1832 (commonly identified with the Kol and Munda tribes of Chota Nagpur under leaders like Buddhu Bhagat, Madara Mahato, and Joa Bhagat) erupted against British land revenue policies and the exploitation by non-tribal landlords (Dikus), moneylenders, and traders.
• Geographical spread of the uprising:
• The revolt engulfed the extensive Chota Nagpur plateau, specifically spreading across Ranchi, Hazaribagh, Palamu, and Manbhum (Singhbhum).
• Because statement (c) provides the comprehensive, exact geographical range recognized in historical textbooks, Option (1) 'Only (c)' is the final answer.
• Key Takeaway: The 1831 tribal uprising in Chota Nagpur spread across Ranchi, Hazaribagh, Palamu, and Manbhum.