FTP चे विस्तारीत रूप

The correct answer is Option A (File Transfer Protocol).

Key Points:
• FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol.
• It is a standard network protocol operating at the application layer of the TCP/IP suite, used for transferring files between a client and a remote server over an IP network.
• FTP works on a client-server architecture using two separate connections:
• 1. Control connection (standard port 21) for administrative commands and responses.
• 2. Data connection (standard port 20) for the actual transfer of file contents.
• Secure variations of FTP include SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol) and FTPS (FTP Secure using SSL/TLS).
• The official MPSC final answer key confirms Option 1 (File Transfer Protocol).
• Key Takeaway: FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol, used for transferring files across networked computers.