Match the following homophones - 'Vein', 'Vain' and 'Vane' with their correct meaning :
(a) Vein (i) Weathercock
(b) Vain (ii) Blood artery
(c) Vane (iii) Conceited, proud
Answer options :
(a) (b) (c)

The correct answer is Option B ((ii) (iii) (i)).

Key Points:
• Core Language Concept Tested: The question primarily tests the candidate's understanding of Homophones. In English vocabulary, homophones are words that sound the same but have entirely different spellings and meanings. This is a crucial area because it dictates spelling accuracy and semantic clarity.
• Why the Correct Option is Right: The official answer key marks option 2 as correct. This is absolutely accurate based on standard definitions:
• 1. Vein (ii): A tube forming part of the blood circulation system of the body (blood artery/vessel).
• 2. Vain (iii): Having or showing an excessively high opinion of one's appearance, abilities, or worth (conceited, proud).
• 3. Vane (i): A broad blade attached to a rotating axis or wheel which pushes or is pushed by wind or water, like on a weathercock.
• Common Exam Traps and Pitfalls: Candidates often get confused between 'Vain' and 'Vein' due to identical pronunciation. A common mistake is swapping their meanings, which is a flawed approach.
• Elimination of Incorrect Options: By identifying just one certain meaning (e.g., Vein = Blood vessel), options 1 and 4 are immediately eliminated. Differentiating between vain and vane leaves option 2 as the only possible valid sequence.
• Preparation Strategy: For future exams, aspirants should maintain a specific list of confusing homophones (e.g., stationary/stationery, principal/principle).
• Key Takeaway: Remember: Vein = blood vessel; Vain = conceited/proud; Vane = weathercock blade.